Pain medicine

Intra-articular corticosteroid injections versus platelet-rich plasma as a treatment for cervical facetogenic pain: a randomized clinical trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Both platelet-rich plasma and corticosteroid injections induced similar improvements in cervical facetogenic pain intensity (1 month post) and self-rated disability (3 and 6 months post).

Study context

Population
Patients with cervical facetogenic pain
Participants
40 patients
Comparison
Platelet-rich plasma vs Corticosteroid
Primary endpoint
Cervical facetogenic pain intensity (NRS)
Follow-up
6-month period post injection
Methodological detailssingle-site, double-blind, Outcomes collected via telephone at 1, 3, and 6 months
  • Single-site
  • Double-blind
  • Outcomes collected via telephone at 1, 3, and 6 months

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Pain intensity (NRS) · 6 months
Similar effects in both groups; non-significant group-by-time interaction
p>0.05
Both groups significant decrease vs baseline at 1 month; PRP group also clinically significant decrease
p=0.02

Further findings

Pain self-efficacy · 1 month

Significant interaction; larger increase with PRP vs corticosteroid
P = 0.04

Self-rated disability · 3 and 6 months

No significant interaction; significant reductions vs baseline in both groups
P < 0.01

Safety

Adverse events

No significant differences between groups

Procedural pain

Significantly less procedural pain with PRP
P = 0.02

Original publication

Intra-articular corticosteroid injections versus platelet-rich plasma as a treatment for cervical facetogenic pain: a randomized clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 14 November 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105889

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