Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Intraoperative findings and predictors for length of hospital stay among elderly patients undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy: a multi-centre prospective study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Over one third of the study participants had a prolonged hospital stay.

Study context

Population
Elderly patients (≥ 65 years) undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy at four Regional Referral Hospitals in Uganda77 survived
Participants
86 patients
Outcome
Length of hospital stay (prolonged hospital stay)
Follow-up
Until discharge
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prolonged hospital stay

Prolonged hospital stay among survivors

35.1%

Median LOS

7 days

Mean LOS

8.57 days

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Predictors of prolonged hospital stay (multivariable modified Poisson regression)

ASA class III and having a perforation associated with prolonged hospital stay
P < 0.05 for all

Intraoperative findings (diagnosis)

Intestinal obstruction
55.8%
Gut perforation
30.2%

Original publication

Intraoperative findings and predictors for length of hospital stay among elderly patients undergoing emergency exploratory laparotomy: a multi-centre prospective study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 21 November 2025. doi:10.1186/s13741-025-00627-4

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