Obstetric anesthesia

Intrathecal fentanyl and intraoperative pain during fetoscopic laser photocoagulation: a single-center retrospective cohort study (2020–2025)

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Intraoperative painResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.33 95% CI 0.15–0.71

Authors' conclusion

Intrathecal fentanyl was associated with reduced intraoperative pain during fetoscopic laser photocoagulation without an increase in adverse events.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing fetoscopic laser photocoagulation under spinal anesthesia, single centre
Participants
172 patients
Exposure
Intrathecal fentanyl vs no intrathecal fentanyl with spinal anesthesia
Outcome
Intraoperative pain (patient-reported)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, multivariable logistic regression
  • Single-centre
  • Multivariable logistic regression

Main finding

Intraoperative pain

Odds ratio

0.33

95% CI 0.15–0.71

P = 0.005

By group

Intrathecal fentanyl vs No intrathecal fentanyl
OR 0.33 (95% CI 0.15–0.71); P = 0.005

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

Maternal and fetal adverse events

Did not differ between the groups

Original publication

Intrathecal fentanyl and intraoperative pain during fetoscopic laser photocoagulation: a single-center retrospective cohort study (2020–2025). Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 19 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2026.105204

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