Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Is noninvasive hemoglobin measurement suitable for children undergoing preoperative anesthesia consultation?

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

The accuracy of hemoglobin measurement is insufficient for the diagnosis of anemia.

Study context

Population
Children aged ≤ 17 years during preoperative anesthesia consultationmedian age 6 years
Participants
62 children
Comparison
Noninvasive hemoglobin vs laboratory hemoglobin
Outcome
Agreement between SpHb and labHb
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Bias (SpHb vs laboratory hemoglobin (labHb))
0.3 g/dl
Limits of agreement
−2.26- +2.8 g/dl
Root mean square error
1.3 g/dl
Regression of labHb, R2
0.359
Effect of labHb on bias (SpHb underestimates labHb for high labHb values)
- 0.443 (CI 95: - 0.591- - 0.153, P < 0.001)
Retest reliability between two consecutive SpHb measurements
0.727 (P < 0.001)

Further findings

Anemia detection with SpHb
96.3% (CI 95: 87.3%-99.5%) · specificity · sensitivity 57.1% (CI 95: 18.4%-90.1%)
Anemia detection with adapted SpHb cut-offs (age-dependent cut-off plus 0.8 g/dl)
100% (CI 95: 64.6%-100%) · sensitivity

Safety

Adverse effects of SpHb measurement

No adverse effects; measurement unsuccessful in one child

Original publication

Is noninvasive hemoglobin measurement suitable for children undergoing preoperative anesthesia consultation? J Clin Monit Comput. Published 20 July 2024. doi:10.1007/s10877-024-01194-7

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