Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Landiolol for refractory ventricular fibrillation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot trial

ResuscitationPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In patients with OHCA and refractory VF who are pretreated with epinephrine and amiodarone, add-on bolus infusion of landiolol 20 mg did not lead to a shorter time to sustained ROSC compared with placebo. Landiolol might be associated with bradycardia and asystole.

Study context

Population
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with recurrent or refractory ventricular fibrillation (VF) (≥3 defibrillation attempts, last rhythm shockable), pretreated with epinephrine and amiodarone
Participants
36 participants
Comparison
Add-on landiolol vs placebo
  • Landiololn = 19
  • Placebon = 17reference
Primary endpoint
Time from trial drug infusion to sustained ROSC
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Pilot

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Sustained ROSC

Sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)

Numerically lower with landiolol

Safety

Asystole within 15 min of trial drug infusion

Asystole within 15 min of trial drug infusion

Significantly more often with landiolol

Original publication

Landiolol for refractory ventricular fibrillation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot trial. Resuscitation. Published 10 June 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110273

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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