ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Long-Term Outcome of Severe Metabolic Acidemia in ICU Patients, a BICAR-ICU Trial Post Hoc Analysis

Crit Care MedPublished Post hoc analysis of the BICAR-ICU randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Long-term HRQoL was decreased in both the control and the sodium bicarbonate groups of the BICAR-ICU trial and was lower than the general population, especially in the physical domains.

Study context

Population
Day 28 critically ill survivors admitted with severe acidemia, enrolled in BICAR-ICU, 26 French ICUs
Comparison
Sodium bicarbonate vs no sodium bicarbonate infusion
Primary endpoint
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL; SF-36 and EuroQol 5-D questionnaires)
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

HRQoL
  • Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) reduced, no significant difference between the two groups

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeBicarbonateControlP value
HRQoL, role-physical domain49/100 ± 4364/100 ± 41P = 0.28
HRQoL, emotional domains86/100 ± 3496/100 ± 19P = 0.44

Functional problems among survivors

Moderate to severe problems walking
Forty percent
Moderate to severe problems with usual activities
half
Moderate to severe anxiety or depression symptoms
one third

HRQoL vs French general population

HRQoL decreased in survivors, mostly in physical domains

Overall survival · 5 years

5-year overall survival rate
30%
No significant difference between groups

Original publication

Long-Term Outcome of Severe Metabolic Acidemia in ICU Patients, a BICAR-ICU Trial Post Hoc Analysis. Crit Care Med. Published 8 November 2022. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005706

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