Anaesthetic drugs & techniques

Malignant hyperthermia in France: characteristics of 93 diagnosed patients in one French reference centre: A retrospective data analysis

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this French cohort of 93 cases fully evaluated for MH susceptibility, the typical triad was present in 86% of MHS patients. Performance of Larach score as determined by this study was similar to its original description.

Study context

Population
Patients referred to a French malignant hyperthermia (MH) reference centre after a suspected MH crisis, 1968–2020fully investigated
Participants
93 patients
Exposure
MH-susceptible vs MH-negative patients after suspected MH crisis
  • MH-susceptible (MHS)n = 49
  • MH-negative (MHN)n = 44reference
Outcome
Specific triad (hyperthermia, hypercapnia, muscle rigidity)
Methodological detailsmonocentric
  • Monocentric

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MHS

86%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Diagnostic performance of Larach score (threshold 45)

Specificity
90% [87 to 93%]
Sensitivity
59% [54 to 94%]

Adequate dantrolene treatment after 2000

Cases given adequate dantrolene
64%

Original publication

Malignant hyperthermia in France: characteristics of 93 diagnosed patients in one French reference centre: A retrospective data analysis. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 29 July 2026. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002444

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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