Obstetric anesthesia

Maternal and neonatal outcomes following resuscitative hysterotomy for out of hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review

ResuscitationPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

There are low rates of maternal survival following resuscitative hysterotomy for OHCA. There are documented neonatal survivors after extended periods of maternal resuscitation, and at extremely preterm gestations (<28 weeks).

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) undergoing resuscitative hysterotomy (any setting) during cardiac arrest42 publications
Participants
66 women
Outcome
Maternal and neonatal outcomes following resuscitative hysterotomy, compared with timing from cardiac arrest to delivery
Methodological detailsnarrative synthesis, Included 1 cohort study, 3 case series, 38 case reports, Searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL from inception to 25th May 2024
  • Narrative synthesis
  • Included 1 cohort study, 3 case series, 38 case reports
  • Searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL from inception to 25th May 2024

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Survival to hospital discharge and collapse-to-hysterotomy time

Maternal survival to hospital discharge

4.5%

Newborn survival to hospital discharge

45.0%

Longest collapse-to-hysterotomy time with maternal survival with normal neurological function

29 min

Longest collapse-to-hysterotomy time with neonatal survival

47 min

Further pooled results

Neonatal survival at low gestation

Neonatal survivors born at 26 weeks gestation with good outcomes reported

Original publication

Maternal and neonatal outcomes following resuscitative hysterotomy for out of hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review. Resuscitation. Published 29 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110479

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.