Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Metabolic profiles associate with mortality and neurological outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the Targeted Temperature Management randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

This study identifies distinct metabolic profiles associated with neurological recovery after cardiac arrest, suggesting a potential link between metabolic states and outcomes that may reflect adaptive brain resilience.

Study context

Population
Consecutive unconscious out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients in the Targeted Temperature Management trial, blood sampled at hospital admission
Participants
156 patients
Comparison
Metabolic profile clusters A vs B vs C
Primary endpoint
Mortality and neurological outcomes across metabolic clusters
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailshierarchical clustering, consecutive patients
  • Hierarchical clustering
  • Consecutive patients

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

30-day mortality

P < 0.001

Further findings

Neurological deaths

Lowest in Cluster C

Baseline FFA levels and neurological death

Baseline FFA levels independently associated with neurological death

Cardiac arrest severity

Cluster A linked to greater severity: longer time to return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), more defibrillations, higher adrenaline use

Original publication

Metabolic profiles associate with mortality and neurological outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients. Resuscitation. Published 14 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110583

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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