Methodology series of European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) guidelines: standards in guidelines production
Methodological detailsguideline methodology statement
- Guideline methodology statement
Recommendations
As issued by the authors
From 2025, ESAIC will progressively adopt the GRADE approach to enhance guideline quality and applicability
Core principles: systematic reviews, multidisciplinary development, conflict-of-interest management, transparent evidence-to-recommendation link, specific and actionable recommendations
- Strong
One option offers a clear net benefit and should be implemented with all or nearly all patients
- Conditional
Uncertainty in the benefit–harm balance; careful consideration of clinical contexts and patient values needed
Original publication
Methodology series of ESAIC guidelines: standards in guidelines production. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 23 December 2025. doi:10.
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