Sepsis & infection

Moderate IV Fluid Resuscitation Is Associated With Decreased Sepsis Mortality

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Risk-adjusted mortalityResult — go to the resultReduction in risk-adjusted mortality 2.5%

Authors' conclusion

Individual physician practice drives excess variation in the amount of IV fluid given to patients with sepsis. A moderate approach to IV fluid resuscitation is associated with decreased sepsis mortality

Study context

Population
Patients with sepsis and septic shock admitted from the ED to the ICU, 612 US hospitals, 2016–2019
Participants
190,682 patients · 612 US hospitals
Exposure
Moderate vs very low or very high IV fluid resuscitation
Outcome
Sepsis mortality
Methodological detailsadministrative database (Premier Healthcare Database), multicentre
  • Administrative database (Premier Healthcare Database)
  • Multicentre

Main finding

Risk-adjusted mortality

Reduction in risk-adjusted mortality

2.5%

P < 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Variation in mean IV fluid administered

Predicted mean range (95% range)
3.6-4.5 L
Observed mean range (95% range)
1.7-7.4 L

Source of practice variation

Physician variation within hospitals, not differences between hospitals, accounts for the observed variation

Original publication

Moderate IV Fluid Resuscitation Is Associated With Decreased Sepsis Mortality. Crit Care Med. Published 23 August 2024. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006394

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.