Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Obesity and nutrition risk in patients admitted to intensive care after cardiac arrest: A multicentre cohort study

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Among resuscitated cardiac arrest patients admitted to ICU, high nutrition risk is prevalent regardless of obesity status and is associated with poorer outcomes in-hospital and up to one year.

Study context

Population
Adults admitted to intensive care units (ICU) in Australia or New Zealand (1/1/2018–31/3/2023) after cardiac arrest in the 24 h prior to admission
Participants
12,565 adults
Exposure
Obesity and/or high nutrition risk vs neither
  • Neithern = 4,088reference
  • Obesityn = 2,170
  • High nutrition riskn = 4,001
  • Obese and high nutrition riskn = 2,306
Outcome
Survival time (adjusted for prespecified covariates)
Follow-up
Up to 1 year
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Survival time
Each group vs neitherHazard ratio (95 % CI)
Obese and high nutrition riskreduced survival time
1.61(1.40–1.85)
High nutrition riskreduced survival time
1.66(1.47–1.87)
Obesity
0.93(0.83–1.03)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroups (age, location of arrest, frailty, sex, hospital survivors)

Results consistent across subgroups

Original publication

Obesity and nutrition risk in patients admitted to intensive care after cardiac arrest: A multicentre cohort study. Resuscitation. Published 15 August 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110773

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.