Obstetric anesthesia

Optimal Infusion Rate of Norepinephrine for Prevention of Spinal Hypotension for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Using Up-Down Sequential Allocation

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Norepinephrine is more potent than phenylephrine by a factor of approximately 13 when administered as infusion for equivalent maternal blood pressure control.

Study context

Population
Healthy patients undergoing elective cesarean delivery with standardized spinal anesthesia
Participants
60 patients
Comparison
Norepinephrine vs phenylephrine infusion
Primary endpoint
ED50 infusion rate to maintain maternal SBP within 20% of baseline after spinal anesthesia (Dixon-Massey), and relative potency ratio
Methodological detailsup-down sequential allocation, dose-finding
  • Up-down sequential allocation
  • Dose-finding

Primary result

ED50 infusion rate

Potency ratio

12.6

95% CI 9.92–15.9

By group

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

HR, stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output (CO)

Did not differ between the groups

Original publication

Optimal Infusion Rate of Norepinephrine for Prevention of Spinal Hypotension for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Using Up-Down Sequential Allocation. Anesth Analg. Published 9 October 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000007231

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