Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Optimal mean arterial pressure for favorable neurological outcomes in patients after cardiac arrest

J Intensive CarePublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Machine learning analysis identified MAP as a major predictor of favorable neurological outcomes, with higher variable importance during the first 6 h after ROSC. MAP showed an inverted U-shaped relationship with favorable neurological outcomes, with an optimal threshold of approximately 80 mmHg.

Study context

Population
Post-cardiac arrest patients, first 24 h after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), tertiary care center
Participants
291 patients
Outcome
Favorable neurological outcomes:
  • Association with hourly MAP
  • Optimal MAP range
Methodological detailssingle-centre (tertiary care center), machine learning (Random Forest), SHAP and LIME interpretation
  • Single-centre (tertiary care center)
  • Machine learning (Random Forest)
  • SHAP and LIME interpretation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Optimal MAP threshold for favorable neurological outcomes (SHAP) · first 24 h after ROSC

Inverted U-shaped relationship between mean arterial pressure (MAP) and favorable neurological outcomes; optimal threshold (IQR: 73.70-82.54)

79.56 mmHg

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Optimal MAP threshold by time window

mmHg

Early (1-6 h)
79.26
Later (7-24 h)
80.09
  • Threshold consistent across early and later hours

Individual-level explanations (SHAP and LIME)

Maintaining higher MAP during early post-resuscitation period contributed positively to outcome predictions

Original publication

Optimal mean arterial pressure for favorable neurological outcomes in patients after cardiac arrest. J Intensive Care. Published 31 July 2025. doi:10.1186/s40560-025-00814-x

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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