Obstetric anaesthesia

Pain management after elective caesarean section under neuraxial anaesthesia: an updated systematic review and procedure‐specific postoperative pain management ( PROSPECT ) recommendations

AnaesthesiaPublished Systematic review with procedure-specific recommendations

Methodological detailsPROSPECT, PROSPECT methodology, update of existing recommendations
  • PROSPECT
  • PROSPECT methodology
  • Update of existing recommendations

Recommendations

As issued by the authors

  1. Intrathecal morphine 50-100 μg or diamorphine 300 μg pre-operatively

  2. Paracetamol, NSAIDs and dexamethasone after delivery

  3. If no neuraxial opioid: one of a range of recommended fascial plane blocks; alternatively, wound infiltration with local anaesthetic

  4. Postoperative regimen: regular paracetamol and NSAIDs, with opioids for rescue

  5. Surgical technique should include a Joel-Cohen incision

  6. The peritoneum should not be closed

Original publication

Pain management after elective caesarean section under neuraxial anaesthesia: an updated systematic review and procedure‐specific postoperative pain management ( PROSPECT ) recommendations. Anaesthesia. Published 15 February 2026. doi:10.1111/anae.70141

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