Pain medicine

Pectoral Fascial Plane Versus Paravertebral Blocks for Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery Analgesia

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The PECS II block is a safe and highly effective option for regional analgesia for robotic mitral valve surgery, with demonstrated efficacy comparable to the paravertebral block.

Study context

Population
Adults (age ≥18) undergoing elective robotic mitral valve repair, large quaternary referral center, January 1, 2016, to August 14, 2020
Participants
123 vs 190
Exposure
Single-injection PECS II block vs paravertebral block
  • PECS IIn = 123
  • Paravertebraln = 190reference
Outcome
Average postoperative pain scores and cumulative opioid use
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Postoperative opioid use and pain scores
  • Significantly fewer opioids in the immediate postoperative period with PECS II vs paravertebral
  • Comparable postoperative pain scores

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

No increase in adverse outcomes in either group

Original publication

Pectoral Fascial Plane Versus Paravertebral Blocks for Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery Analgesia. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 11 February 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.02.012

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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