Paediatric anaesthesia & critical care

Pediatric In‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Sweden: A Tertiary Care Cohort With High Survival

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest occurring in highly monitored tertiary care environments has a very high rate of return of spontaneous circulation as well as survival.

Study context

Population
Pediatric IHCA events with initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) at Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sweden, 2018–2025
Participants
125 IHCA events
Outcome
Characteristics and outcomes (survival) of pediatric IHCA
Methodological detailssingle-centre, tertiary pediatric referral hospital, registry-based
  • Single-centre
  • Tertiary pediatric referral hospital
  • Registry-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ROSC and survival

ROSC achieved

90%

Survival at 30 days

82%

Survival at 1 year

68%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patient and arrest characteristics

Infants (< 1 year)
65.6%
Congenital heart disease
57%
Arrest in ICU
56.8%
Arrest on hospital wards
21.6%
Arrest in operating room
16.0%
CPR initiated within first minute
81.3%

Original publication

Pediatric In‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Sweden: A Tertiary Care Cohort With High Survival. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 12 July 2026. doi:10.1111/aas.70302

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