Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Perioperative hypertension and anesthetic management in patients undergoing resection of neuroblastoma

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Intraoperative hypertension in patients with neuroblastoma remains a relatively uncommon occurrence; however, it does occur at a frequency higher than previously described.

Study context

Population
Children with neuroblastoma undergoing surgical resection, Boston Children's Hospital, July 2012–February 2021
Participants
102 children
Outcome
Significant intraoperative hypertension (maximum SBP >95th percentile +12 mmHg based on normative BP data)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of intraoperative hypertension

Overall incidence of intraoperative hypertension

13%

n = 13/102

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors associated with intraoperative hypertension

Higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status associated with intraoperative hypertension

Intraoperative antihypertensive medication

Antihypertensives given intraoperatively
9% of cases (n = 9)
Use significantly associated with intraoperative hypertension

Preoperative urine catecholamines (patients with data)

Patients with preoperative urine catecholamine data
82
Patients with intraoperative hypertension who had elevated preoperative urine catecholamines
all 10

Safety

Intraoperative hypertension not associated with postoperative hypertension, postoperative hypotension or increased ICU LOS

Original publication

Perioperative hypertension and anesthetic management in patients undergoing resection of neuroblastoma. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 13 April 2023. doi:10.1111/pan.14673

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