Regional anesthesia

Popliteal plexus block in total knee arthroplasty: a single-center randomized controlled double-blinded trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Adding a popliteal plexus block to a continuous femoral nerve block decreases 12-hour opioid utilization, but the effect size is small, calling into question its clinical relevance.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Participants
66 patients
Comparison
Intervention vs Control
  • Interventionn = 32
  • Controln = 34reference
Primary endpoint
Postoperative morphine-equivalent consumption (mg)
Follow-up
12 hours
Methodological detailsdouble-blinded, single-centre
  • Double-blinded
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

12-hour morphine-equivalent consumption

P = 0.04

Secondary outcomes

Lateroposterior knee pain

P = 0.03

OutcomeInterventionControlP value
Average pain intensity in PACUTwo-sided Wilcoxon · median3.0 (IQR 3.0–5.0)2.0 (IQR 1.0–4.0)P = 0.01
Duration of popliteal plexus block proceduremedian 5.0 (IQR 2.0–5.0) min— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Average pain intensity in PACU

Lower in the intervention group (as stated; values printed in this order)

Benefits after 24 hours

Benefits disappeared after 24 hours

Original publication

Popliteal plexus block in total knee arthroplasty: a single-center randomized controlled double-blinded trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 20 December 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105782

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