Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Postoperative outcomes in older patients with postoperative delirium in the UK: SNAP-3, a snapshot observational study

Br J AnaesthPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Delirium, which is common in older people having surgery, negatively impacts on postoperative outcomes

Study context

Population
UK patients aged 60 yr and above undergoing surgery (excluding minor procedures) over 5 days in March 2022
Participants
7,128 patients · 214 hospitals
Exposure
Postoperative delirium vs no delirium
Outcome
Incidence of postoperative delirium
Methodological detailssnapshot, multicentre
  • Snapshot
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of delirium (479/7128)

6.7%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeIncrease in median LOS (days) (95% CI)
Hospital LOSDelirium vs No delirium · adjusted (quantile regression)5.2 (3.8–6.5)
OutcomeaOR (95% CI)
Postoperative morbidityDelirium vs No delirium10.2 (7.4–13.9)
Mortality · 120 daysDelirium vs No delirium1.8 (1.2–2.6)
Mortality · 1 yrDelirium vs No delirium2.0 (1.5–2.7)

Sensitivity analysis excluding lower-risk daycase patients

Similar results to the main analysis

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Postoperative outcomes in older patients with postoperative delirium in the UK: SNAP-3, a snapshot observational study. Br J Anaesth. Published 26 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2026.01.030

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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