ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Prediction of esophagogastroduodenoscopy therapeutic usefulness for in-ICU suspected upper gastrointestinal bleeding: the SUGIBI score study

Ann Intensive CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our study shows that the therapeutic usefulness of bedside emergency EGD for SUGIB in critically ill patients is limited to a minority of patients.

Study context

Population
ICU patients not primarily admitted for GI bleeding who underwent bedside esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for suspected upper GI bleeding (suspected upper gastrointestinal bleeding (SUGIB))derivation cohort
Participants
255 participants
Outcome
Need for hemostatic endotherapy during EGD (SUGIBI score prediction)
Methodological detailsscore derivation and validation, multicentre validation cohort
  • Score derivation and validation
  • Multicentre validation cohort

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prediction of need for hemostatic endotherapy during EGD (derivation cohort)
GroupNPV (score < 4)AUC
SUGIBI score95% (91-99)0.81; 0.75-0.91 (p < 0.0001)

SUGIBI score

NPV (score < 4)95% (91-99)
AUC0.81; 0.75-0.91 (p < 0.0001)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Indication: anemia
79%
Indication: melena
19%
Indication: shock
14%
Indication: hematemesis
13%
Normal EGD
24.7%
Ulcers
23.1%
Esophagitis
18.8%
Gastritis
12.5%

Original publication

Prediction of esophagogastroduodenoscopy therapeutic usefulness for in-ICU suspected upper gastrointestinal bleeding: the SUGIBI score study. Ann Intensive Care. Published 15 February 2024. doi:10.1186/s13613-024-01250-0

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