Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Prehabilitation in patients with low physical fitness undergoing colorectal cancer surgery: a scoping review

BJA OpenPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

Prehabilitation research in patients with colorectal cancer and low physical fitness has focused on physiological risk.

Study context

Population
Adults with low physical fitness undergoing colorectal cancer surgery
Participants
408 adults · 12 studies
Methodological detailsJoanna Briggs Institute methodology, PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews, MEDLINE, EMBASE and CINAHL searched, Studies screened for low physical fitness by pre-determined criteria
  • Joanna Briggs Institute methodology
  • PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews
  • MEDLINE, EMBASE and CINAHL searched
  • Studies screened for low physical fitness by pre-determined criteria

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Prehabilitation interventions heterogeneous: six distinct approaches, limited tailoring to low baseline fitness
  • Trials reporting improved clinical outcomes showed high adherence, inconsistently defined and reported
  • Behaviour change strategies not incorporated
  • No study reported socioeconomic status; multimorbidity reporting variable

Original publication

Prehabilitation in patients with low physical fitness undergoing colorectal cancer surgery: a scoping review. BJA Open. Published 29 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.bjao.2026.100572

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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