ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Prevalence and predictors of shared decision-making in goals-of-care clinician-family meetings for critically ill neurologic patients: a multi-center mixed-methods study

Crit CarePublished Mixed-methods study

Authors' conclusion

Fewer than 1 in 10 goals-of-care clinician-family meetings for critically ill neurological patients contained all shared decision-making elements.

Study context

Population
Surrogates and clinicians in goals-of-care clinician-family meetings for critically ill neurological patients, 7 US hospitals
Participants
72 meetings
Outcome
Extent of shared decision-making (validated 10-element instrument score)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, audio-recorded meetings, mixed-effects regression
  • Multicentre
  • Audio-recorded meetings
  • Mixed-effects regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Shared decision-making score
Meetings containing all 10 elements
6%
Discussing uncertainty
89%
Assessing family understanding
86%
Assessing the need for input from others
36%
Eliciting the context of the decision
33%

Further findings

Clinician-family prognostic discordance (≥ 20% absolute difference)

Discordance for hospital survival
60%
Discordance for 6-month independent function
45%

Predictors of greater shared decision-making (mixed-effects regression)

Univariate: younger clinician age, fewer years in practice, specialty, higher prognostic discordance for hospital survival associated with greater shared decision-making
After adjustment, only higher prognostic discordance for hospital survival independently associated (p = 0.029)

Original publication

Prevalence and predictors of shared decision-making in goals-of-care clinician-family meetings for critically ill neurologic patients: a multi-center mixed-methods study. Crit Care. Published 21 October 2023. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04693-2

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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