Perioperative medicine & outcomes

A quasi-experimental evaluation of the association between implementation of Quality-Based Procedures funding for hip fractures and improvements in processes and outcomes for hip fracture patients in Ontario: an interrupted time series analysis

Can J AnaesthPublished Quasi-experimental interrupted time series study

An erratum to this article was published (Can J Anaesth, Sep 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The introduction of the QBP Hip Fracture program, supported by evidence-based recommendations, was associated with improved application of some evidence-based processes of care but no changes in clinical outcomes.

Study context

Population
Adults with hip fracture in Ontario
Participants
41,256 vs 45,500
Comparison
Post-QBP vs pre-QBP periods
  • post-QBPn = 41,256
  • pre-QBPn = 45,500reference
Outcome
Processes of care and clinical outcomes after QBP implementation (total counterfactual differences)
Methodological detailssegmented regression, linked health data, 2013 wash-in period excluded
  • Segmented regression
  • Linked health data
  • 2013 wash-in period excluded

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total counterfactual increase in use of nerve blocks after QBP implementation

11.1%

95% CI 6.2 to 16.0

Total counterfactual decrease in use of echocardiography after QBP implementation

−2.5%

95% CI −3.7 to −1.3

Further findings

90-day mortality, 90-day readmission, LOS, days alive at home

No clinically or statistically meaningful change with QBP

Original publication

A quasi-experimental evaluation of the association between implementation of Quality-Based Procedures funding for hip fractures and improvements in processes and outcomes for hip fracture patients in Ontario: an interrupted time series analysis. Can J Anaesth. Published 26 February 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02702-8

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