Sepsis & infection

Rationale and evidence for the use of new beta-lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations and cefiderocol in critically ill patients

Ann Intensive CarePublished Narrative review

Authors' conclusion

New BL/BLI combinations and cefiderocol represent long-awaited options for improving the management of DTR-GNB infections.

Study context

Population
Critically ill patients with Gram-negative bacteria infections with difficult-to-treat resistance (DTR-GNB)
Methodological detailssystematic literature search, Search of PUBMED and Cochrane Library, English-language, inception to November 15, 2022
  • Systematic literature search
  • Search of PUBMED and Cochrane Library, English-language, inception to November 15, 2022

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • New BL/BLI combinations and cefiderocol showed relevant clinical success rates and reduced renal risk in severe infections historically treated with polymyxin- and/or aminoglycoside-based regimens
  • Limited clinical evidence in critically ill patients
  • Extended infusion (except imipenem-relebactam) may be indicated for DTR-GNB with high minimal inhibitory concentrations and/or augmented renal clearance

Original publication

Rationale and evidence for the use of new beta-lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations and cefiderocol in critically ill patients. Ann Intensive Care. Published 18 July 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-023-01153-6

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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