Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

The relationship between cardiopulmonary resuscitation duration and prognosis in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to asphyxiation

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · One-month survivalResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio per minute 0.88 95% CI 0.86–0.90

Authors' conclusion

Prolonged CPR was associated with poor outcomes in patients with asphyxiation-related OHCA and may be futile in these cases.

Study context

Population
Adults with asphyxial out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) who received EMS cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and achieved return of spontaneous circulation, Japanese Association for Acute Medicine OHCA registry, June 2014 to December 2021
Participants
2,594 adults
Exposure
CPR duration
Outcome
One-month survival
Follow-up
One month
Methodological detailsregistry-based, multivariable logistic regression
  • Registry-based
  • Multivariable logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio per minute

0.88

95% CI 0.86–0.90

CPR duration (per minute)
aOR per minute 0.88 (95% CI 0.86–0.90)

Per minute, as printed

Survived at one month
515 patients (19.9%)
Probability of survival dropped below 1% after CPR of
31 min
Median CPR duration (IQR 17-35 min)
26 min

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeaOR per minute (95% CI)
Favourable neurological outcome (CPC 1 or 2) · one month0.78 (0.71–0.85)
Favourable neurological outcome (CPC 1 or 2) — Favourable neurological outcome at one month
62 (2.4%)
Favourable neurological outcome (CPC 1 or 2) — Probability dropped below 1% after CPR of
4 min

Original publication

The relationship between cardiopulmonary resuscitation duration and prognosis in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to asphyxiation. Resuscitation. Published 11 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110818

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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