Pain medicine

Repeat Versus Single Quadratus Lumborum Block to Reduce Opioids After Open Pancreatectomy (RESQU-BLOCK)): A Randomized Clinical Trial

Ann SurgPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Addition of a second, "rescue" block to an opioid reduction bundle did not significantly improve opioid-free discharges after open pancreatectomy and was not required to discharge >1/3 of patients opioid-free.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing open pancreatectomy104 completed
Participants
106 patients
Comparison
Standardized analgesic bundle with vs without a second QL block on POD4
  • Second-blockn = 52
  • Single-blockn = 52reference
Primary endpoint
Proportion of opioid-free discharges
Methodological detailssingle-institution, unblinded, phase II, post hoc Bayesian analyses
  • Single-institution
  • Unblinded
  • Phase II
  • Post hoc Bayesian analyses

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Discharge prescription OME

Patient-reported pain and life interference scores · discharge and 1 month

Improved (lower) scores in the second-block arm

Original publication

Repeat Versus Single Quadratus Lumborum Block to Reduce Opioids After Open Pancreatectomy (RESQU-BLOCK)): A Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Surg. Published 27 May 2025. doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000006767

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