Pain medicine

Role of peripheral nerve stimulation and percutaneous cryoneurolysis in preventing chronic postsurgical pain

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Narrative review

Authors' conclusion

This review describes percutaneous cryoneurolysis and peripheral nerve stimulation for perioperative analgesia as well as the available evidence supporting their use to prevent persistent postsurgical pain.

Study context

Population
Patients receiving perioperative percutaneous cryoneurolysis or peripheral nerve stimulation for postoperative painTwo sham-controlled PNS RCTs · two cryoneurolysis RCTs
Comparison
Percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation vs sham stimulation; percutaneous cryoneurolysis vs sham procedure
Outcome
Available evidence
Follow-up
At least three months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • 2 RCTs of active percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation vs sham stimulation (n=66 and 16)
  • 2 RCTs of percutaneous cryoneurolysis vs sham procedure (n=60 and 7)

Original publication

Role of peripheral nerve stimulation and percutaneous cryoneurolysis in preventing chronic postsurgical pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 5 February 2025. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-105605

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