Pain medicine

Safety and Efficacy of Vocacapsaicin for Management of Postsurgical Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

AnesthesiologyPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Pain at rest (NRS AUC)Result — go to the resultReduction 33% 95% CI 10%–52%

Authors' conclusion

A single, local administration of vocacapsaicin during surgery reduced pain and opioid consumption for at least 96 h after surgery compared to control.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing bunionectomyrandomised 1:1:1:1
Participants
147 patients
Comparison
Surgical site vocacapsaicin 0.30, 0.15 or 0.05 mg/ml vs placebo
Primary endpoint
AUC of NRS pain score at rest, 0.30 mg/ml group
Follow-up
Through 96 h
Methodological detailstriple-blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging
  • Triple-blinded
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Dose-ranging

Primary result

Pain at rest (NRS AUC) · first 96 h

Reduction

33%

95% CI 10%–52%

P = 0.005

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomePlacebo0.30 mg/mlReduction (95% CI)P value
No postoperative opioids required · 0 to 96 h0.30 mg/ml vs Placebo5%26%P = 0.025
Opioid consumption · first 96 h0.30 mg/ml vs Placebo · effect size = 0.7650% (26%–67%)P = 0.002
Pain (NRS AUC) · first week0.30 mg/ml vs Placebo · effect size = 0.6237% (12%–57%)P = 0.004

Duration and dose-response

Treatment effect persisted for at least 2 weeks
All endpoints showed a concentration-versus-response relationship

Safety

Well tolerated; no differences between groups in any safety parameter

Original publication

Safety and Efficacy of Vocacapsaicin for Management of Postsurgical Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesthesiology. Published 25 April 2024. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000005027

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