Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Significant perioperative parameters affecting postoperative complications within 30 days following craniotomy for primary malignant brain tumors

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Four parameters were demonstrated to significantly influence the risk of PC1M in patients undergoing primary malignant brain tumor removal.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing craniotomy for primary malignant brain tumor (WHO grades III and IV), Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, January 2011 to December 2020
Participants
95 patients
Exposure
PC1M vs nonPC1M
  • PC1Mn = 41
Outcome
Postoperative complications within 30 days (PC1M)
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Independent risk factors for PC1M (stepwise logistic regression)

PC1M

41

events

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)P value
ASA score > 2
3.17(1.19–8.45)
P = 0.021
24-h postoperative change in hematocrit by > - 4.8%
3.45(1.22–9.73)
P = 0.0019
24-h postoperative change in kinetic eGFR < 0 mL/min
3.99(1.52–10.53)
P = 0.005
Longer anesthesia duration · CI as printed does not contain the estimate
aOR 1.16 (95% CI 0.69–0.88); P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Kinetic eGFR reduction and PC1M, age ≥ 65 years (subgroup)

OR (95% CI)P value
Age ≥ 65 years11.55 (1.30–102.79)P = 0.028
  • Kinetic eGFR reduction and PC1M, age ≥ 65 years (subgroup): reduction of kinetic eGFR more robustly associated with higher risk of PC1M

Original publication

Significant perioperative parameters affecting postoperative complications within 30 days following craniotomy for primary malignant brain tumors. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 23 October 2023. doi:10.1186/s13741-023-00343-x

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