Sonometric assessment of cough predicts extubation failure: SonoWean—a proof-of-concept study
Authors' conclusion
Sonometric assessment of cough strength might be helpful to identify patients at risk of extubation failure in patients undergoing IMV.
Study context
- Population
- Patients under invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) >24 h completing a successful spontaneous T-tube SBT1-year period
- Participants
- 106 participants
- Comparison
- Sonoscore in extubation failure vs success
- Extubation failuren = 15
- Outcome
- Extubation failure prediction by Sonoscore (mean of 3-cough volume in decibels, sonometer, end of SBT)
Methodological detailsproof-of-concept
- Proof-of-concept
Performance
As reported in the abstract
Sonoscore (mean 3-cough volume) and prediction of extubation failure
Sonoscore AUC (ROC) for extubation failure
0.91
95% CI 0.83–0.99P < 0.001
Sonoscore < 67.1 dB sensitivity
0.93
95% CI 0.70–0.99
Sonoscore < 67.1 dB specificity
0.82
95% CI 0.73–0.90
Further findings
Extubation failure rate
- Extubation failure
- 15 (14%)
Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.
Original publication
Sonometric assessment of cough predicts extubation failure: SonoWean—a proof-of-concept study. Crit Care. Published 25 September 2023. doi:10. 1186/ s13054-023-04653-w
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