ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Strategies for Coping With Complicated Grief in Relatives of Patients Who Are Critically Ill: An Observational Single-Center Cohort Study

ChestPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Almost all relatives of deceased patients who are critically ill exhibit symptoms of CG. Relatives' functional and dysfunctional coping strategies may be associated with their CG symptoms.

Study context

Population
Relatives of critically ill patients who died in the ICU, surveyed 6 months laterof 298 ICU deaths
Participants
89 relatives
Outcome
Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) sum score
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsobservational, single-centre
  • Observational
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ICG sum score
Mean ± SD Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) sum score
41.6 ± 10.9
Relatives with ICG score ≥ 25
84 (94.4%)
Being a partner, multivariable coefficient
4.9 (95% CI 1.8 to 8.0; P = .003)
Self-distraction coping, multivariable coefficient
4.4 (95% CI 2.5 to 6.3; P < .001)
Acceptance coping, multivariable coefficient
−4.4 (95% CI −6.3 to −2.5; P < .001)
Self-blame coping, multivariable coefficient
3.8 (95% CI 1.4 to 6.3; P = .002)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Predictors of ICG sum score (multivariable analysis)

Coefficient (95% CI)P value
PartnerMultivariable analysis4.9 (1.8–8.0)P = 0.003
Self-distractionMultivariable analysis4.4 (2.5–6.3)P < 0.001
AcceptanceMultivariable analysis−4.4 (−6.3 to −2.5)P < 0.001
Self-blameMultivariable analysis3.8 (1.4–6.3)P = 0.002

Original publication

Strategies for Coping With Complicated Grief in Relatives of Patients Who Are Critically Ill: An Observational Single-Center Cohort Study. Chest. Published 1 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2024.06.3841

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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