Cardiac arrest & resuscitation
Temporal analysis of continuous chest compression rate and depth performed by firefighters during out of hospital cardiac arrest
Authors' conclusion
A reduction in CC depth was observed during two-minutes of continuous CCs while CC rate was not affected. One third of patients received a mean CC depth within guideline range (50 to 60 mm).
Study context
- Population
- OHCA patients receiving continuous chest compressions by firefighters with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) feedback devices
- Participants
- 134 patients
- Outcome
- Chest compression depth and rate as a function of CPR duration
- Follow-up
- Two-minute episodes of CPR
Methodological detailsMean chest compressions (CC) depth and rate calculated every 5 s; regression models vs time
- Mean CC depth and rate calculated every 5 s; regression models vs time
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
- Mean CC depth, mm (SD 9)
- 48
- CC depth decrease over two minutes of CPR, mm
- 3.39
- CC depth vs CPR duration P
- p < 0.001
- Mean CC rate, compressions per minute (SD 5.87)
- 112.06
- No significant relationship between CC rate and CPR duration
- p = 0.077
- Mean depth within guideline range, % of patient events
- 33.58%
- Guideline rate observed, % of cases
- 92.54%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Original publication
Temporal analysis of continuous chest compression rate and depth performed by firefighters during out of hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 16 February 2023. doi:10. 1016/ j. resuscitation. 2023. 109738
Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →