Pain medicine

The analgesic efficacy of subacromial bursa block for arthroscopic shoulder surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis

J Clin AnesthPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Compared to systemic analgesia alone, this meta-analysis suggests that for arthroscopic shoulder surgery, the addition of single-injection SBB can reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption for up to 18 and 24 h, respectively. In contrast, continuous SBB does not seem to improve any of the analgesic outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery
Participants
679 patients · 15 RCTs
Comparison
SBB added to systemic analgesia vs systemic analgesia alone
Outcome
Postoperative analgesic consumption (oral morphine equivalents)
Follow-up
First 24 h postoperatively

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

24-h postoperative morphine consumption · 24 h
SBB vs ControlMD, mg (CI)P value
Continuous SBB; no reduction
−40.36(−81.77 to 1.06)
P = 0.06
Single injection SBB
reduction 58.98 mg (CI −100.14 to −17.81); P = 0.005

Further pooled results

Pain scores · up to 48 h

Single-injection SBB reduced pain scores up to 18 h postoperatively
Continuous SBB did not improve pain control at any time point

Patient satisfaction, functional scores

No differences vs systemic analgesia alone

Safety

Adverse events

No differences vs systemic analgesia alone

Original publication

The analgesic efficacy of subacromial bursa block for arthroscopic shoulder surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Anesth. Published 18 November 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.112071

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