Perioperative medicine & outcomes

The effect of abdominal massage applied after surgery on gastrointestinal symptoms and comfort level

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Abdominal massage can replace pharmacologic methods, achieve similar effects, and increase patient comfort and independence.

Study context

Population
Orthopaedics and traumatology inpatients at a university hospital who did not defecate in the first 3 days after surgery, September 2022–September 2023
Participants
68 participants
Comparison
Abdominal massage vs routine pharmacologic treatment
  • Experimentaln = 34
  • Controln = 34reference
Primary endpoint
Gastrointestinal symptoms (Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale) and comfort level (General Comfort Scale)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Gastrointestinal symptoms and general comfort
  • Severity of gastrointestinal symptoms decreased and general comfort level increased in both groups
  • General Comfort Scale Coping with Problems subscale mean score significantly greater in Experimental vs Control
  • Experimental vs Control: P < 0.05

Original publication

The effect of abdominal massage applied after surgery on gastrointestinal symptoms and comfort level. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 7 August 2025. doi:10.1186/s13741-025-00560-6

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