Airway management

Tracheal Narrowing and Its Impact on Anesthesia Care in Patients With Morquio A (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA): An Observational Study

Anesth AnalgPublished Retrospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Clinically significant tracheal narrowing was present in patients with Morquio A, and the degree of such narrowing likely contributed to the difficulty with airway management during their anesthetic care. Tracheal narrowing worsens with age, but the progression appears to slow down after 20 years of age.

Study context

Population
Patients with Morquio A (mucopolysaccharidosis IVA) with airway evaluated by CT angiography and an anesthetic within a year44 with CT angiography and anesthetic
Participants
92 patients
Outcome
Degree of tracheal narrowing and airway management difficulties during anesthesia care
Methodological detailsretrospective data collection
  • Retrospective data collection

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Tracheal narrowing

Correlation of age with tracheal narrowing (Spearman rs; 95% CI 0.138-0.691; P = .005); older patients greater narrowing

0.415

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Spirometry (FEF25%-75%) vs tracheal narrowing

Inverse correlation of FEF25%-75% with tracheal narrowing
−0.467 (Spearman rs; 95% CI −0.877 to −0.057; P = .007)

Original publication

Tracheal Narrowing and Its Impact on Anesthesia Care in Patients With Morquio A (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA): An Observational Study. Anesth Analg. Published 9 May 2023. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006513

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