Obstetric anesthesia

Transversus abdominis plane block combined with intrathecal fentanyl versus intrathecal morphine for post-cesarean analgesia: a randomized non-inferiority clinical trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultMean difference 0.6 95% CI −0.3 to 1.5

Authors' conclusion

Bilateral TAP block with intrathecal fentanyl is not non-inferior to intrathecal morphine for post-cesarean analgesia. However, intrathecal morphine was associated with a higher incidence of pruritus.

Study context

Population
Mothers undergoing cesarean delivery with standard multimodal analgesia
Participants
80 mothers
Comparison
Bilateral transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block + intrathecal fentanyl vs intrathecal morphine
Primary endpoint
Pain score with movement (NRS; non-inferiority margin 1)
Follow-up
24 hours postoperatively
Methodological detailsnon-inferiority, sham block
  • Non-inferiority
  • Sham block

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean difference

0.6

95% CI −0.3 to 1.5

P = 0.202

By group

TF

5.4

mean

M

4.8

mean

TF vs M
mean difference 0.6 (95% CI −0.3 to 1.5); P = 0.202

Secondary outcomes

Postoperative fentanyl consumption

P < 0.001

Safety

Pruritus

P < 0.001

Original publication

Transversus abdominis plane block combined with intrathecal fentanyl versus intrathecal morphine for post-cesarean analgesia: a randomized non-inferiority clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 21 January 2025. doi:10.1136/rapm-2024-106044

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