Pain medicine

Transversus abdominis plane block enhances analgesia and reduces opioid use after laparoscopic donor hepatectomy with intrathecal morphine: a randomized controlled trial

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultMedian difference 3 95% CI 2–4

Authors' conclusion

Bilateral TAPB combined with ITM significantly enhanced analgesia and reduced opioid requirements during the immediate postoperative period after PLDH in living liver donors. Additionally, TAPB improved the Quality of Recovery at 24 hours postoperatively.

Study context

Population
Living liver donors undergoing pure laparoscopic donor hepatectomy, Korea
Participants
80 donors
Comparison
Transversus abdominis plane block (TAPB) vs Control
Primary endpoint
Worst pain score at rest in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Single centre in Korea, 9 May 2023 to 9 October 2024
  • Single-centre
  • Single centre in Korea, 9 May 2023 to 9 October 2024

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Median difference

3

95% CI 2–4

P < 0.001

TAPB vs Control
median difference 3 (95% CI 2–4); P < 0.001

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Cumulative opioid consumption · 1, 4 and 24 hours postoperativelyTAPB vs Control · 1 hour; significantly decreased in TAPBP = 0.029
Cumulative opioid consumption · 1, 4 and 24 hours postoperativelyTAPB vs Control · 4 hoursP = 0.023
Cumulative opioid consumption · 1, 4 and 24 hours postoperativelyTAPB vs Control · 24 hoursP = 0.018
Quality of Recovery-15K score · 24 hours postoperativelyHigher in TAPBP = 0.030

Pain scores · up to 4 hour postoperatively

Lower pain scores persisted in the TAPB group

Safety

Opioid-related complications

Incidence comparable between groups

Original publication

Transversus abdominis plane block enhances analgesia and reduces opioid use after laparoscopic donor hepatectomy with intrathecal morphine: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 25 September 2025. doi:10.1136/rapm-2025-106943

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