ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Axillary Vein Versus Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Randomized Trial

Crit Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

No difference was found between the real-time ultrasound-guided out-of-plane cannulation of the IJV and the infraclavicular real-time ultrasound-guided in-plane cannulation of the AXV.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated ICU patients with clinical indications for central venous line placement, Poland
Participants
306 vs 304
Comparison
US-guided in-plane infraclavicular axillary vein (AXV) vs out-of-plane internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation
  • AXVn = 306
  • IJVn = 304reference
Primary endpoint
Venipuncture and catheterization success rates
Methodological detailsprospective, single-blinded, open label, parallel-group, 2 university-affiliated ICUs, All catheterizations by advanced residents and consultants in anesthesiology and intensive care
  • Prospective
  • Single-blinded
  • Open label
  • Parallel-group
  • 2 university-affiliated ICUs
  • All catheterizations by advanced residents and consultants in anesthesiology and intensive care

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Venipuncture (puncture) success rate

P = 0.19

Secondary outcomes

Catheterization success rate (co-primary) · chi-square

P = 0.11

Catheter tip malposition · chi-square

P = 0.67

Safety

Early mechanical complications · chi-square

P = 0.79

Common carotid artery puncture IJV 4

Perivascular hematoma IJV 2 · AXV 4

Vertebral artery puncture IJV 1

Pneumothorax IJV 1

Axillary artery puncture AXV 4

Original publication

Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Axillary Vein Versus Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Randomized Trial. Crit Care Med. Published 7 December 2022. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005740

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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