Usefulness of ultrasound-guided serratus-anterior block in prevention of postoperative pain after breast surgery. A cohort study
Authors' conclusion
Superficial serratus anterior plane blocks are effective and safe in pain control in the immediate postoperative period for breast cancer surgery as a part of the multimodal approach. No significant differences were found one week and one month after surgery.
Study context
- Population
- Adults undergoing breast oncological surgery
- Participants
- 195 adults
- Exposure
- GA combined with superficial serratus anterior plane block vs GA alone
- Group Ln = 99
- Group Gn = 96reference
- Outcome
- Postoperative pain intensity (EVN scale)
- Follow-up
- Immediate postoperative period, 24 h, 7 days and 1 month
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Pain intensity (EVN scale), whole cohort
- Mean pain in PACU
- 1.02 +/- 1.656
- Mean pain at 24 h
- 1.20 +/- 1.448
- Mean pain at 7 days
- 0.76 +/- 1208
- Mean pain at 1 month
- 0.34 +/- 0.757
- Significant differences between groups in age, height and VAS in PACU
- p < 0.05
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Safety
Events
| Outcome | Group L | Group G |
|---|---|---|
| Complications | 6 | 4 |
- Complications: 10 complications in total
Complications
- No differences between groups in complications
Original publication
Usefulness of ultrasound-guided serratus-anterior block in prevention of postoperative pain after breast surgery. A cohort study. J Clin Anesth. Published 19 December 2023. doi:10. 1016/ j. jclinane. 2023. 111360
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