Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Validity of the modified‐Distraction‐Short‐Scale and Verbal‐Numeric‐Anxiety‐Fear‐Rating‐Scale for children in a preoperative setting

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Validation study

Authors' conclusion

The modified-Distraction-Short-Scale and the Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scale are simple and valid tools for assessing children's perioperative anxiety or fear and evaluating coping behavior.

Study context

Population
Children 3–12 years old scheduled for ear, nose, and throat surgery
Participants
189 children
Comparison
modified-Distraction-Short-Scale vs Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scale vs modified-Yale-Preoperative-Anxiety-Scale
Outcome
Validity and reliability of the modified-Distraction-Short-Scale and Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scale
Follow-up
At induction
Methodological detailsvideo-recorded observation, interrater reliability, concurrent and construct validity
  • Video-recorded observation
  • Interrater reliability
  • Concurrent and construct validity

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Interrater reliability
Test or modelValueKw nurse anesthetist vs observersIntraclass correlation coefficient (ICC)
modified-Distraction-Short-Scaleweighted kappa (Kw) between observers 0.910.65-0.800.96
Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scaleweighted kappa (Kw) between observers 0.840.65-0.750.90

Value

modified-Distraction-Short-Scaleweighted kappa (Kw) between observers 0.91
Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scaleweighted kappa (Kw) between observers 0.84

Kw nurse anesthetist vs observers

modified-Distraction-Short-Scale0.65-0.80
Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scale0.65-0.75

Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC)

modified-Distraction-Short-Scale0.96
Verbal-Numeric-Anxiety-Fear-Rating-Scale0.90

Original publication

Validity of the modified‐Distraction‐Short‐Scale and Verbal‐Numeric‐Anxiety‐Fear‐Rating‐Scale for children in a preoperative setting. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 20 September 2023. doi:10.1111/pan.14765

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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