Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Virtual and augmented reality in intensive care medicine: a systematic review

Ann Intensive CarePublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

Both, VR and AR, offer multiple possibilities to improve current care, both from the perspective of the healthcare professional and the patient.

Study context

Population
Intensive care unit (ICU) health care providers and critically ill children or adults in the ICUstudies included
Participants
59 participants
Outcome
Applications of VR and AR in intensive care medicine
Methodological detailsPubMed searched until 1st March 2023
  • PubMed searched until 1st March 2023

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) can help ICU personnel train, plan and perform difficult procedures (CPR, vascular punctures, endotracheal intubation, percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy)
  • Patients might benefit from VR during invasive interventions and ICU stay by alleviating stress or pain
  • VR enables contact with relatives and can assist patients in rehabilitation programs
  • Many publications are case reports or study plans or lack a control group; study designs seldom comparable

Original publication

Virtual and augmented reality in intensive care medicine: a systematic review. Ann Intensive Care. Published 11 September 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-023-01176-z

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