ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Who is responsible for follow-up after critical illness? GP, intensive care unit (ICU) and patient perspectives

Crit CarePublished Dual methods study

Authors' conclusion

The experiences of healthcare professionals and patients indicate the current lack of clarity could negatively impacting patient care and outcomes.

Study context

Population
UK general practitioners (GPs), intensive care medicine (ICM) consultants and patients; follow-up care for critical illness survivors after hospital discharge
Comparison
GPs vs ICM consultants vs Patients
Outcome
Views on responsibility for follow-up care for critical illness survivors after hospital discharge
Methodological detailsqualitative, online questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR)-informed analysis
  • Qualitative
  • Online questionnaires
  • Interviews
  • Focus groups
  • CFIR-informed analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Responsibility for follow-up
  • Lack of clarity within and between groups on who is responsible for follow-up
  • Potential explanations: variable awareness of critical illness survivorship, ambiguity in clinical guidelines, unclear boundaries of critical illness morbidity, evolving roles of healthcare providers, significant workload and resource pressures in the UK healthcare system

Original publication

Who is responsible for follow-up after critical illness? GP, ICU and patient perspectives. Crit Care. Published 14 November 2025. doi:10.1186/s13054-025-05724-w

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