Safety, quality & education

Women Anesthesiologists in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Pre-COVID Era: A Multinational Demographic Study

Anesth AnalgPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

On average, in SSA, female medical graduates (36.9%), female anesthesiologists (24.9%), and female anesthesiology residents projected to graduate between 2018 and 2022 (25.2%) were underrepresented when compared to their male counterparts.

Study context

Population
Medical graduates and anesthesiologists in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), graduating 1998–202113 countries
Exposure
Representation of women among anesthesiologists vs medical graduates; East Africa vs West Africa/Central Africa
Outcome
Representation of women among graduating anesthesiologists and medical graduates
Methodological detailsquantitative, participatory, insider research, multinational, Data from academic or national health authorities and agencies; national coordinators were female anesthesiologists
  • Quantitative, participatory, insider research
  • Multinational
  • Data from academic or national health authorities and agencies; national coordinators were female anesthesiologists

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Representation of women, SSA

Female medical graduates, 1998

29%

Female medical graduates, 2017

41%

Female anesthesiologists, average (inconsistent, lagged behind)

25%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Representation of female anesthesiologists, by region

Representation of female medical graduates, by region

Growth and gender disparity patterns, by region

Different between West Africa/Central Africa and East Africa

Original publication

Women Anesthesiologists in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Pre-COVID Era: A Multinational Demographic Study. Anesth Analg. Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006868

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