Organ support & nutrition

Acute renal replacement therapy in cardiogenic shock: Prognostic impact of timing, modality, and indications – Insights from the FRENSHOCK study

J Crit CarePublished Retrospective analysis of a multicentre registry

Main finding · 30-day mortalityResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 3.19 CI 2.07–4.92

Authors' conclusion

Acute RRT in CS is associated with increased mortality. Clinical indications for dialysis identify distinct prognostic subgroups, emphasizing the need to explore cardiorenal sub-phenotypes.

Study context

Population
Patients with cardiogenic shock (CS), 49 centres
Participants
772 patients · 49 centres
Exposure
Acute renal replacement therapy (RRT) vs no RRT
  • RRTn = 114
Outcome
Mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsFRENSHOCK, 1:1 propensity-matched cohort
  • FRENSHOCK
  • 1:1 propensity-matched cohort

Main finding

30-day mortality

Hazard ratio

3.19

CI 2.07–4.92

P < 0.01

RRT vs No RRT
HR 3.19 (CI 2.07–4.92); P < 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (CI)P value
30-day mortality by RRT indication (acidosis/hyperkalemia vs fluid overload/oliguria)1.99 (1.08–2.68)P = 0.02

30-day mortality by RRT timing (early ≤48 h vs late >48 h)

Timing did not significantly impact mortality

30-day mortality by RRT modality (continuous vs intermittent)

Modality did not significantly impact mortality

Independent predictors of RRT

Elevated bilirubin, severe anemia, advanced CKD, infectious trigger, epinephrine use, mechanical ventilation, mechanical circulatory support
  • Multivariable logistic regression

Original publication

Acute renal replacement therapy in cardiogenic shock: Prognostic impact of timing, modality, and indications – Insights from the FRENSHOCK study. J Crit Care. Published 17 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155404

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