Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Additive value of superficial parasternal intercostal plane block and serratus anterior plane block in lung transplantation surgery: a retrospective exploratory study

Reg Anesth Pain MedPublished Retrospective exploratory study

Main finding · Tracheal extubation rateResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.18 95% CI 1.04–1.33

Authors' conclusion

They are associated with faster tracheal extubation and lower opioid consumption.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing lung transplantation (LTx)included in the analysis
Participants
60 patients
Exposure
Control vs Intervention
  • Controln = 35reference
  • Interventionn = 25
Outcome
Tracheal extubation rates, pain scores and opioid consumption
Follow-up
Until 72 hours postoperatively

Main finding

Tracheal extubation rate · 8 hours postoperatively

Odds ratio

1.18

95% CI 1.04–1.33

P = 0.02

By group

Intervention vs Control
OR 1.18 (95% CI 1.04–1.33); P = 0.02

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median

OutcomeControlInterventionβ (95% CI)P value
Opioid consumption (MME) · 24 hoursUnadjusted · lower opioid consumption in the intervention group405 (IQR 300–490)266 (IQR 168–366)P = 0.02
Opioid consumption (MME) · 24 hoursAdjusted for known prognostic factors · lower opioid consumption in the intervention group−118 (−221 to 14)P = 0.03

Safety

Superficial parasternal intercostal plane (sPIP) and serratus anterior plane (SAP) blocks safe in LTx involving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and clamshell incision

Original publication

Additive value of superficial parasternal intercostal plane block and serratus anterior plane block in lung transplantation surgery: a retrospective exploratory study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. Published 29 January 2024. doi:10.1136/rapm-2023-105137

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