Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Airway management with a supraglottic airway device during resuscitation by basic life support providers: a systematic review

ResuscitationPublished Systematic review of randomised trials and observational studies

Pooled result · Survival to hospital discharge or 30 days (RCTs)Result — go to the resultRR for survival 1.28 95% CI 0.46–3.55

Authors' conclusion

A review of current evidence reported no evidence of benefit of SGA compared with BVM use by BLS-trained providers.

Study context

Population
Adults with in-hospital or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest managed by Basic Life Support (BLS)-trained providers16 studies (3 RCTs, 13 observational)
Comparison
SGA vs bag-valve-mask ventilation by BLS providers
Outcome
Survival to hospital discharge or 30 days (RCTs)
Follow-up
Hospital discharge or 30 days
Methodological detailsnarrative synthesis (Synthesis without meta-analysis), GRADE, RoB 2.0 and ROBINS-I, Conducted for ILCOR, No studies involved first rescuers or first responders, Meta-analysis not feasible for observational studies due to substantial heterogeneity
  • Narrative synthesis (Synthesis without meta-analysis)
  • GRADE
  • RoB 2.0 and ROBINS-I
  • Conducted for ILCOR
  • No studies involved first rescuers or first responders
  • Meta-analysis not feasible for observational studies due to substantial heterogeneity

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

RR for survival

1.28

95% CI 0.46–3.55

SGA vs BVM
RR for survival 1.28 (95% CI 0.46–3.55)

Further pooled results

Neurological outcomes, survival at discharge or 30 days, ROSC (observational studies)

Inconsistent findings and no clear benefit of SGA use
  • Very low-certainty evidence

Chest compression fraction

One RCT suggested a higher chest compression fraction with SGAs

Safety

Similar emesis rates in RCTs

Original publication

Airway management with a supraglottic airway device during resuscitation by basic life support providers: a systematic review. Resuscitation. Published 26 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111152

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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