Regional anesthesia

Analgesic Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Plain Local Anesthetics for Abdominal Fascial Plane Blocks: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials

AnesthesiologyPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled resultResult — go to the resultSMD −0.21 cm.h 95% CI −0.43 to 0.01

Authors' conclusion

This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests similar analgesic effectiveness between liposomal bupivacaine and plain local anesthetics when used for fascial plane block of the abdominal wall.

Study context

Population
Adults receiving abdominal fascial plane blocks
Participants
1,287 adults · 16 trials
Comparison
Liposomal bupivacaine vs Plain local anesthetics
  • Liposomal bupivacainen = 667
  • Plain local anestheticsn = 620reference
Outcome
Area under the curve rest pain
Follow-up
24 to 72 h postoperatively
Methodological detailsHartung-Knapp-Sidik-Jonkman random effects
  • Hartung-Knapp-Sidik-Jonkman random effects

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

SMD

−0.21 cm.h

95% CI −0.43 to 0.01

P = 0.058

Liposomal bupivacaine vs Plain local anesthetics
SMD −0.21 cm.h (95% CI −0.43 to 0.01); P = 0.058

Further pooled results

Subgroup analyses (conflict of interest; mixing of plain local anesthetics with liposomal bupivacaine) (subgroup)

Results robust to subgroup analysis

Day 2 and day 3 secondary outcomes

The two groups not different for any day 2 or day 3 secondary outcome

Original publication

Analgesic Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Plain Local Anesthetics for Abdominal Fascial Plane Blocks: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials. Anesthesiology. Published 5 April 2024. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000004932

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