Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Analgesic Efficacy of Bilateral Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Thoracic Muscle Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Corrective Cardiac Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Both TTPB and ESPB reduced nociception and appeared comparable in providing perioperative analgesia as they reduced pain scores and intraoperative and postoperative narcotic dosage, which facilitated early extubation.

Study context

Population
Pediatric patients undergoing corrective cardiac surgeries, tertiary pediatric university hospital, November 2022 to August 2023
Participants
60 patients
Comparison
Bilateral US-guided transversus thoracic plane block (TTPB) vs erector spinae plane block (ESPB) vs control
  • Controln = 20reference
  • ESPBn = 20
Primary endpoint
Total intraoperative fentanyl consumption
Methodological detailssingle-centre, prospective
  • Single-centre
  • Prospective

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Intraoperative fentanyl consumption

TTPB

3.4

± 2.9

Control

6.7

± 4.2

Mean difference (95% CI)P value
TTPB vs Control
3.35(0.84–5.86)
P = 0.006
TTPB vs ESPBcomparable
1.2(−1.31 to 3.71)
P = 0.486

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeControlESPBTTPBMean difference (95% CI)P value
Total fentanyl consumption in the ICUTTPB vs Control4.6 ± 4.25— not stated in the abstract1.1 ± 1.543.55 (1.5–5.6)P = 0.001
Time to first rescue analgesiaTTPB vs Control1.95 ± 3.54.9 ± 4.45.15 ± 4.21−3.2 (−5.68 to −0.72)P = 0.04
Time to first rescue analgesiaESPB vs TTPB−0.25 (−3.01 to 2.51)P = 0.979
Time to first rescue analgesiaESPB vs Control · non-significantly longer−2.95 (−5.5 to −0.4)P = 0.064

— not stated in the abstract

OutcomeControlESPBTTPBRelative risk (95% CI)P value
Fast-track extubationTTPB vs ESPB30%50%85%0.58 (0.36–0.94)P = 0.018
Fast-track extubationTTPB vs Control0.35 (0.17–0.706)P < 0.001
Ultrafast-track extubationTTPB vs Control15%— not stated in the abstract60%0.25 (0.08–0.75)P = 0.007

— not stated in the abstract

Total fentanyl consumption in the ICU

Other pairwise comparisons comparable between the groups

Original publication

Analgesic Efficacy of Bilateral Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Thoracic Muscle Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Corrective Cardiac Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 3 March 2025. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2025.03.001

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.