Hemodynamics, fluids & transfusion

Angiotensin II for the Treatment of Refractory Shock: A Matched Analysis*

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective matched cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with severe shock, angiotensin II was not associated with improved mortality or organ dysfunction and was not associated with an increased rate of adverse events.

Study context

Population
Adults with shock admitted to an ICU and requiring vasopressor support, multiple ICUs of a large university-based hospital
Participants
813 adults
Exposure
Angiotensin II vs equivalent doses of nonangiotensin II vasopressors
Outcome
30-day mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsmatched analysis, historical and concurrent controls, single-centre
  • Matched analysis
  • Historical and concurrent controls
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.292

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeOR (95% CI)P value
Kidney replacement therapy after enrollment1.39 (0.88–2.19)P = 0.158
Mechanical ventilation after enrollment1.50 (0.41–5.51)P = 0.539
OutcomeP value
90-day mortalityP = 0.440

90-day mortality

Similar 90-day mortality (65% vs 63%)

Change in SOFA scores over 5-day monitoring after enrollment

Similar

Safety

OutcomeOR (95% CI)P value
Thrombotic events1.02 (0.71–1.48)P = 0.912

Original publication

Angiotensin II for the Treatment of Refractory Shock: A Matched Analysis*. Crit Care Med. Published 28 June 2023. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005975

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